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Guide for Selling Property in Portugal

Guide for Selling Property in Portugal

1. Preparing the Property for Sale

Before placing the property on the market

Objective:
Ensure the property is both market-ready and legally prepared for sale.

This initial stage focuses on eliminating obstacles before buyers appear.

It typically includes:

  • gathering mandatory property documentation

  • obtaining or updating the Energy Certificate

  • confirming condominium status and payments

  • verifying any existing mortgage

  • requesting mortgage discharge (Distrate), if applicable

Well-prepared properties sell faster and typically achieve stronger results.

 

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2. Pricing & Sales Strategy

The most critical stage of the sale

Objective:
Position the property correctly from day one.

This stage includes:

  • Comparative Market Analysis (ACM)

  • pricing strategy definition

  • negotiation margin planning

  • identification of the target buyer profile

  • realistic expectations regarding selling timeframe

Overpricing is consistently the most expensive mistake sellers make.

 

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3. Marketing & Market Launch

Exposure phase

Objective:
Generate qualified demand as quickly as possible.

This stage involves:

  • professional multimedia presentation

  • multi-channel marketing strategy

  • listing on national and international property portals

  • sharing through agency networks (MLS)

  • buyer qualification before scheduling viewings

The first weeks on the market are typically the most decisive.

 

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4. Viewings & Negotiation

Turning interest into offers

Objective:
Attract and select financially qualified buyers.

This phase includes:

  • managing property viewings

  • analysing received offers

  • verifying buyer financial capability

  • reservation agreements where applicable

Effective negotiation balances price, certainty, and timing.

 

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5. CPCV — Promissory Contract

When the transaction becomes contractually secured

Objective:
Legally commit both parties to completing the sale.

This stage includes:

  • signing the CPCV (Promissory Purchase and Sale Agreement)

  • receiving the buyer’s deposit

  • agreeing on the completion date

  • allowing time for buyer financing approval

At this point, financial consequences apply if either party withdraws.

 

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6. Pre-Completion Preparation

Final technical and legal phase

Objective:
Ensure a clean and legally secure transfer of ownership.

This includes:

  • mortgage discharge (Distrate)

  • Condominium Charges Declaration

  • Right of First Refusal procedures

  • final verification of all documentation

Proper preparation prevents last-minute delays at completion.

 

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7. Completion & Post-Sale Obligations

Closing the transaction and fulfilling tax responsibilities

Objective:
Finalize the sale and complete all legal and fiscal obligations.

This stage includes:

  • receiving the remaining sale proceeds

  • legal transfer of ownership

  • handover of keys

  • declaration of capital gains (Mais-Valias)

  • reinvestment procedures where applicable

A properly managed closing ensures both financial and legal certainty after the sale.

 

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